In
science and engineering, a black box is a device, system or object which can be
viewed in terms of its input, output and transfer characteristics without any
knowledge of its internal workings. Its implementation is "opaque".
A black box is a recording device used in
transportation: the flight recorders (flight data recorder and cockpit voice
recorder) in aircraft, the event recorder in railway locomotives, the event
data recorder in automobiles, message case in ships, and other recording
devices in various vehicles. Black box is a more humorous than accurate term.
The recorders are generally not black in color, but usually bright orange as
they are intended to be spotted and recovered after incidents.
The
"Flight Recorder" was invented and patented by Professor James
"Crash" Ryan from the University of Minnesota in 1953. The
"Coding Apparatus for Flight Recorders was also invented by him. The
Cockpit Sound Recorder was invented and patented by Edmund A. Boniface, Jr. of
Lockheed Aircraft Corporation and originally filed with the U.S. Patent Office
on February 2, 1961 as an "Aircraft Cockpit Sound Recorder". ( I saw
all this on Discovery Channel and did my little research on Wikipedia *wink*)
The
Cockpit Sound Recorder patented by Boniface provided a progressive
erasing/recording loop (lasting 30 or more minutes) of all sounds (explosion,
voice, and the noise of any aircraft structural components undergoing serious
fracture and breakage) which could be overheard in the cockpit and was an
analog device as described in the patent.
The
MH370 "black box" search have been narrowed to a small radius on the Indian
sea and anytime from now we hope it will be found and the mystery behind the
crash will be unravelled. We will hear the recording of the last 30 minutes or
thereabout of all sounds (explosion, voice, fractures and breakages) overheard
from the planes' cockpit. Angus Houston,
the Australian head of search team and former chief of defense said
“Let me now say that this is a vast area,
an area that’s quite remote, and we’ll continue the surface search for a good
deal more time. If we find a piece of wreckage on the surface … that gives us a
much better datum to start the underwater search than we’ve currently got,”
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